如何在前端编辑用户配置文件?

时间:2011-02-18 作者:Carson

如何使用表单在前端编辑用户配置文件
名字、姓氏、用户名、电子邮件地址和密码

1 个回复
最合适的回答,由SO网友:Bainternet 整理而成

你可以通过复制你的主题页面来做到这一点。php到一个名为user profile之类的新文件。php,并在其顶部添加以下代码:

<?php
/**
 * Template Name: User Profile
 *
 * Allow users to update their profiles from Frontend.
 *
 */

/* Get user info. */
global $current_user, $wp_roles;
//get_currentuserinfo(); //deprecated since 3.1

/* Load the registration file. */
//require_once( ABSPATH . WPINC . \'/registration.php\' ); //deprecated since 3.1
$error = array();    
/* If profile was saved, update profile. */
if ( \'POST\' == $_SERVER[\'REQUEST_METHOD\'] && !empty( $_POST[\'action\'] ) && $_POST[\'action\'] == \'update-user\' ) {

    /* Update user password. */
    if ( !empty($_POST[\'pass1\'] ) && !empty( $_POST[\'pass2\'] ) ) {
        if ( $_POST[\'pass1\'] == $_POST[\'pass2\'] )
            wp_update_user( array( \'ID\' => $current_user->ID, \'user_pass\' => esc_attr( $_POST[\'pass1\'] ) ) );
        else
            $error[] = __(\'The passwords you entered do not match.  Your password was not updated.\', \'profile\');
    }

    /* Update user information. */
    if ( !empty( $_POST[\'url\'] ) )
        wp_update_user( array( \'ID\' => $current_user->ID, \'user_url\' => esc_url( $_POST[\'url\'] ) ) );
    if ( !empty( $_POST[\'email\'] ) ){
        if (!is_email(esc_attr( $_POST[\'email\'] )))
            $error[] = __(\'The Email you entered is not valid.  please try again.\', \'profile\');
        elseif(email_exists(esc_attr( $_POST[\'email\'] )) != $current_user->id )
            $error[] = __(\'This email is already used by another user.  try a different one.\', \'profile\');
        else{
            wp_update_user( array (\'ID\' => $current_user->ID, \'user_email\' => esc_attr( $_POST[\'email\'] )));
        }
    }

    if ( !empty( $_POST[\'first-name\'] ) )
        update_user_meta( $current_user->ID, \'first_name\', esc_attr( $_POST[\'first-name\'] ) );
    if ( !empty( $_POST[\'last-name\'] ) )
        update_user_meta($current_user->ID, \'last_name\', esc_attr( $_POST[\'last-name\'] ) );
    if ( !empty( $_POST[\'description\'] ) )
        update_user_meta( $current_user->ID, \'description\', esc_attr( $_POST[\'description\'] ) );

    /* Redirect so the page will show updated info.*/
  /*I am not Author of this Code- i dont know why but it worked for me after changing below line to if ( count($error) == 0 ){ */
    if ( count($error) == 0 ) {
        //action hook for plugins and extra fields saving
        do_action(\'edit_user_profile_update\', $current_user->ID);
        wp_redirect( get_permalink() );
        exit;
    }
}
?>
然后将该页的循环替换为以下循环:

<?php if ( have_posts() ) : while ( have_posts() ) : the_post(); ?>
    <div id="post-<?php the_ID(); ?>">
        <div class="entry-content entry">
            <?php the_content(); ?>
            <?php if ( !is_user_logged_in() ) : ?>
                    <p class="warning">
                        <?php _e(\'You must be logged in to edit your profile.\', \'profile\'); ?>
                    </p><!-- .warning -->
            <?php else : ?>
                <?php if ( count($error) > 0 ) echo \'<p class="error">\' . implode("<br />", $error) . \'</p>\'; ?>
                <form method="post" id="adduser" action="<?php the_permalink(); ?>">
                    <p class="form-username">
                        <label for="first-name"><?php _e(\'First Name\', \'profile\'); ?></label>
                        <input class="text-input" name="first-name" type="text" id="first-name" value="<?php the_author_meta( \'first_name\', $current_user->ID ); ?>" />
                    </p><!-- .form-username -->
                    <p class="form-username">
                        <label for="last-name"><?php _e(\'Last Name\', \'profile\'); ?></label>
                        <input class="text-input" name="last-name" type="text" id="last-name" value="<?php the_author_meta( \'last_name\', $current_user->ID ); ?>" />
                    </p><!-- .form-username -->
                    <p class="form-email">
                        <label for="email"><?php _e(\'E-mail *\', \'profile\'); ?></label>
                        <input class="text-input" name="email" type="text" id="email" value="<?php the_author_meta( \'user_email\', $current_user->ID ); ?>" />
                    </p><!-- .form-email -->
                    <p class="form-url">
                        <label for="url"><?php _e(\'Website\', \'profile\'); ?></label>
                        <input class="text-input" name="url" type="text" id="url" value="<?php the_author_meta( \'user_url\', $current_user->ID ); ?>" />
                    </p><!-- .form-url -->
                    <p class="form-password">
                        <label for="pass1"><?php _e(\'Password *\', \'profile\'); ?> </label>
                        <input class="text-input" name="pass1" type="password" id="pass1" />
                    </p><!-- .form-password -->
                    <p class="form-password">
                        <label for="pass2"><?php _e(\'Repeat Password *\', \'profile\'); ?></label>
                        <input class="text-input" name="pass2" type="password" id="pass2" />
                    </p><!-- .form-password -->
                    <p class="form-textarea">
                        <label for="description"><?php _e(\'Biographical Information\', \'profile\') ?></label>
                        <textarea name="description" id="description" rows="3" cols="50"><?php the_author_meta( \'description\', $current_user->ID ); ?></textarea>
                    </p><!-- .form-textarea -->

                    <?php 
                        //action hook for plugin and extra fields
                        do_action(\'edit_user_profile\',$current_user); 
                    ?>
                    <p class="form-submit">
                        <?php echo $referer; ?>
                        <input name="updateuser" type="submit" id="updateuser" class="submit button" value="<?php _e(\'Update\', \'profile\'); ?>" />
                        <?php wp_nonce_field( \'update-user\' ) ?>
                        <input name="action" type="hidden" id="action" value="update-user" />
                    </p><!-- .form-submit -->
                </form><!-- #adduser -->
            <?php endif; ?>
        </div><!-- .entry-content -->
    </div><!-- .hentry .post -->
    <?php endwhile; ?>
<?php else: ?>
    <p class="no-data">
        <?php _e(\'Sorry, no page matched your criteria.\', \'profile\'); ?>
    </p><!-- .no-data -->
<?php endif; ?>
剩下要做的就是创建一个新页面并选择“用户配置文件”作为页面模板。

现在,如果所有这些都太多了,你可以使用一些插件来为你做艰苦的工作,比如:

结束

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