您只需获取分配给帖子的术语id，然后将这些术语从get_terms()

您可以尝试以下操作（请注意get_terms() 已在v4中更改。5，我将使用新语法

$args       = [];
$taxonomy   = \'my_tax\';
$post_terms = get_the_terms( get_the_ID(), $taxonomy ); // Use wp_get_post_terms() if you need special ordering
// Only display the post terms and exclude them if there are terms and no WP_Error
if (    $post_terms
     && !is_wp_error( $post_terms )
) {
    $term_ids = [];
    // Display the list of post terms
    foreach ( $post_terms as $term_object ) {
        // Display term data 

        // Build an array of term ids
        $term_ids[] = $term_object->term_id;
    }

    // Set these id\'s to the exclude parameter
    $args[\'exclude\'] = $term_ids;
}

// Now we can get the list of all term
$args[\'taxonomy\'] = $taxonomy;
$terms            = get_terms( $args );
// Check if we have terms and no WP_Error
if (    $terms
     && !is_wp_error( $terms )
) {
    // Display the terms
    foreach ( $terms as $term ) {
        // Output the terms as needed
    }
}